Why Your Anxiety Has Different "Personalities": Understanding Parts Work and Somatic Therapy

When It Feels Like You're At War With Yourself

One part of you desperately wants to put your art out into the world. Another part is terrified of being seen.

One part knows you deserve rest. Another part drives you relentlessly toward productivity.

One part wants intimacy and connection. Another part pushes people away the moment they get too close.

If you've ever felt this internal tug-of-war, you're not experiencing something wrong with you — you're experiencing the natural multiplicity of the human psyche.

As a somatic therapist in Brooklyn who specializes in parts work (Internal Family Systems), I want to introduce you to a paradigm shift that might change everything: what if all these conflicting voices aren't obstacles to overcome, but parts of you trying to help in the only way they know how?

What Is Internal Family Systems (IFS) Therapy?

Internal Family Systems, or IFS, is a therapeutic approach developed by Richard Schwartz that recognizes we all have different "parts" — sub-personalities with their own perspectives, feelings, and roles.

You probably already know this intuitively. Think about how you might say:

  • "Part of me wants to quit my job, but part of me is scared"

  • "A part of me feels angry, and another part feels guilty about the anger"

  • "One part of me knows I should set boundaries, but another part just wants to keep the peace"

IFS says: what if we took that language seriously?

What if, instead of trying to eliminate the anxious part, the critical part, or the scared part, we got curious about what they're trying to protect you from?

Why Anxious, Creative People Especially Benefit from Parts Work

If you're a highly sensitive, creative person, you likely have a rich inner world — which also means you have a lot of parts vying for attention.

Here's what I see in my Brooklyn therapy practice all the time:

The Perfectionist Part vs. The Free Spirit

Your perfectionist part believes that if you just work hard enough, you'll finally be safe. Meanwhile, your creative, spontaneous part is suffocating under all those rules.

The People-Pleaser vs. The Rebel

One part desperately wants everyone to like you. Another part wants to burn it all down and do exactly what you want. They're both exhausted.

The Anxious Part vs. The Numb Part

When anxiety gets overwhelming, a part of you might check out entirely — through dissociation, substances, scrolling, binge-watching. That numb part isn't lazy; it's protecting you from feeling too much.

The Vulnerable Part vs. The Armored Part

The young, tender part of you wants to be seen and loved. But an older, protective part built walls so high that no one can get in — not even you.

What Makes Somatic IFS Different from Regular IFS

Traditional IFS focuses on having internal dialogues with your parts — talking to them, getting to know them, understanding their roles.

Somatic IFS adds the body into the equation.

Here's why that matters:

Your parts don't just live in your mind — they live in your body:

  • Anxiety might show up as tightness in your chest or a knot in your stomach

  • The critic might manifest as tension in your jaw or shoulders

  • A young, wounded part might make you feel small, collapsed, or curled inward

  • A protective part might create a sense of buzzing energy or hypervigilance

In somatic parts work, we pay attention to:

  • Where in your body each part lives

  • What sensations arise when a part is activated

  • How your nervous system responds to different parts

  • What your body needs to feel safe enough to connect with vulnerable parts

This body-based approach often allows for deeper, faster healing — especially for highly sensitive people who are naturally attuned to physical sensations.

What Somatic Parts Work Looks Like in Practice

Let me walk you through what might happen in a session:

Step 1: Noticing What's Alive

We might start by noticing what's present in the moment. Maybe you're feeling anxious about a work presentation. Where do you feel that in your body? What does it feel like?

Step 2: Getting Curious About the Part

Instead of trying to make the anxiety go away, we get curious. If this anxious part could speak, what would it say? How old does it feel? What is it worried about?

Step 3: Separating from the Part

This is key: you are not your anxiety. You have an anxious part. There's a "you" (what IFS calls Self) that can observe, be curious, and ultimately lead the healing process.

Step 4: Asking What It Needs

Often, anxious or protective parts are stuck in old roles. The anxious part might still think you're 12 years old and that making a mistake will lead to catastrophic consequences. When we help it update its information — when it realizes you're an adult now with resources — it can finally relax.

Step 5: Working with the Body

Throughout this process, we're tracking your nervous system. Are you regulated enough to stay present? Do you need grounding? What helps you feel safe in your body?

We might use somatic tools like:

  • Breath work

  • Grounding techniques

  • Movement or gesture

  • Tracking sensations

  • Gentle touch (self-guided)

Common Parts You Might Recognize

While everyone's system is unique, here are some parts I frequently meet in my work with anxious creatives:

The Inner Critic

Where it lives in the body: Tight jaw, tense shoulders, constricted throat
What it's trying to do: Keep you safe from failure, rejection, or judgment by making sure you're "perfect"
What it needs: To know that you're safe even when you make mistakes

The Overwhelmed Part

Where it lives in the body: Chest tightness, shallow breathing, racing heart
What it's trying to do: Alert you to danger (real or perceived)
What it needs: Reassurance that the present moment is safe

The Escape Artist

Where it lives in the body: Numbness, disconnection, feeling "floaty" or "not here"
What it's trying to do: Protect you from overwhelming emotions or sensations
What it needs: To trust that you can handle feelings without being destroyed by them

The Little One

Where it lives in the body: Feeling small, collapsed, childlike
What it's trying to do: This isn't a protector — it's the young part that was hurt and is still waiting to be seen
What it needs: Your presence, compassion, and the knowledge that you're here now

Why This Approach Works for Highly Sensitive People

If you identify as a highly sensitive person (HSP), you've probably been told you're "too sensitive," "too emotional," or "overthinking it."

Somatic parts work says: your sensitivity is not a flaw. It's how your system is wired, and we can work with it, not against it.

HSPs often:

  • Feel emotions and sensations more intensely

  • Pick up on subtle environmental cues

  • Need more time to process experiences

  • Have rich inner lives with lots of parts to manage

Parts work honors all of this. We're not trying to make you less sensitive — we're helping your parts feel safe so you can be sensitive without being overwhelmed.

Combining Parts Work with Art Therapy

As an art therapist who does somatic IFS, I sometimes invite clients to create visual representations of their parts:

  • Drawing or painting different parts

  • Creating a "parts map" of your internal system

  • Using collage to represent what different parts need

  • Making art from the perspective of a specific part

This can be incredibly powerful, especially for people who are visual thinkers or who struggle to access parts through conversation alone.

You don't need to be "good at art" — this is about expression and exploration, not aesthetics.

Somatic Parts Work for Depression

While anxiety gets a lot of attention in parts work, this approach is equally powerful for depression.

Depression often shows up when:

  • Parts are in extreme conflict (exhausting your system)

  • You've exiled painful parts so deeply that you can't access any feeling

  • Protective parts are working so hard that they've shut down your vitality

  • You've disconnected from Self — the calm, compassionate center of who you are

In somatic parts work for depression, we gently:

  • Help protective parts relax enough to allow feeling back in

  • Reconnect you with exiled parts that carry grief, shame, or longing

  • Work with the body to restore a sense of aliveness

  • Find the "you" underneath all the heaviness

Virtual Somatic Therapy Across New York State

Somatic parts work translates beautifully to virtual sessions. In fact, many clients find it easier to connect with their bodies when they're in the comfort and safety of their own space.

Whether you're in Brooklyn, New York City, or anywhere in New York State, we can do this work together online.

During virtual sessions, I'll guide you in:

  • Noticing body sensations from where you are

  • Using your own environment for grounding

  • Creating safe spaces in your home for this work

  • Integrating somatic practices into your daily life

When to Consider Somatic Parts Work

You might benefit from this approach if:

  • You feel like you're constantly at war with yourself

  • Talk therapy hasn't helped you feel different in your body

  • You're a highly sensitive person struggling to manage big emotions

  • You've experienced trauma and need a gentle, body-based approach

  • You're interested in deeper, transformational work (not just symptom management)

  • You resonate with the idea of "parts" and want to understand your inner world better

  • You're creative, spiritual, or drawn to depth psychology

You Don't Have to Exile Your Parts to Find Peace

For so long, you might have believed that healing meant getting rid of the anxious part, silencing the critic, or eliminating the scared part.

But here's the radical truth of parts work: all your parts are welcome.

Even the ones that seem destructive or overwhelming are trying to help you. They just need updating, unburdening, and integration.

You don't have to be at war with yourself anymore.

Ready to Meet Your Parts?

I offer somatic Internal Family Systems therapy combined with art therapy for anxious, creative, and highly sensitive people in Brooklyn and throughout New York State.

Book a free 15-minute consultation to explore whether somatic parts work is right for you, or learn more about my integrative approach.

Let's help your parts find their way home to you.

Irene Maropakis is a licensed therapist in New York specializing in somatic IFS, art therapy, and EMDR for highly sensitive and creative individuals. Services available in Brooklyn and virtually across New York State.

Irene Maropakis

Licensed Creative Arts Therapist / Founder of Enodia Therapies

I specialize in working with creative highly sensitive people who deal with depression and anxiety. I am LGBTQIA+ affirming, feminist, sex-positive, and work from a trauma-informed, anti-oppressive, multiculturally sensitive, & intersectional approach towards holistic embodied healing and life empowerment. Together we will process your experiences, change unhelpful narratives, and develop harmony and balance within yourself. I work as witness in helping you develop a more nuanced inner dialogue to move from a place of confusion and disconnection towards self-compassion and healing.

https://enodiatherapies.com
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Building a Life That Honors Your Sensitivity: Sustainable Living for Highly Sensitive, Creative, Neurodivergent Bodies